Castel del Monte is a unique example of medieval architecture, among the best-known castles in the world both for the octagonal shape of the walls and for the legends that -since time immemorial- have feed founder Frederick II Holy Roman Emperor referred to as “stupor mundi” (the marvel of the world).
Stone materials, valuable breccias and limestone from Apulian quarries were used to build it. Information is limited to the only existing document: the imperial decree in which the emperor ordered the provision of materials for the construction of the castle dedicated to Santa Maria del Monte. In terms of geology and landscape, the rock on which the octagon stands is important: a residual relief that allows a view of both the Adriatic and Murgia sides.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996, Castel del Monte is part of a prestigious triad of monuments located in the Park which includes the Garagnone Castle and the Gravina Castle.
MG4 Geosite – international significance
Location: Andria (BAT)